Historical Examples of Anarchy without Chaos

An American Experiment in Anarcho-Capitalism: The Not So Wild, Wild West
by Terry L. Anderson and P. J. Hill
This is a PDF file. You need Adobe Acrobat(TM) or an equivalent program o read PDF files.

Anarchy in the U.K.: The English Experience with Private Protection
by Roderick Long
Explains how the Bohr and the Associations for the Prosecution of Felons (two private, mutual-aid solutions to the crime problem) worked in England.

Ancap Mog
by Bryce Bigwood
Assessment of the level of market anarchy in Mogadishu, Somalia.

The Answer for Africa
by Shafer Parker
Anarcho-capitalism, of course, as Somalia shows.

Benjamin Tucker's Liberty
The complete press run of Benjamin Tucker's seminal anarchist journal, which began publication in 1881, in Adobe Acrobat format.

The Decline and Fall of Private Law in Iceland
by Roderick Long
The downfall of the quasi-anarchistic legal institutions of Iceland, which lasted from 930 to 1262, was due to not being anarchistic enough.

Enforcement of Private Property Rights in Primitive Societies: Law without Government
by Bruce L. Benson
This is a PDF file. You need Adobe Acrobat(TM) or an equivalent program to read PDF files.

Fraternal organizations and in a voluntary society
by Caleob King
"This is precisely the role fraternal organizations have played in the past. The charity work they are usually involved in is a natural outgrowth of this function. It enhanced the reputation of the organization in the community and through it the reputation of its members." (06/02)

Is Somalia a model?
by Alan Bock
"The conventional wisdom during periods of transition -- or revolution if the term is appropriate, as may well be -- is that the most important priority is to establish order. ... So U.S. military people -- subject to possible problems from 'pockets of resistance,' a marvelous military euphemism meaning, as nearly as I can figure it out, guys with guns who want to kill you -- are to be the establishers and keepers of order, through force exercised as a de facto, if not necessarily de jure just yet, central government." (04/29/03)

Libertystory.net
by Jim Powell
A companion site to Jim Powell's book, The Triumph of Liberty, this site stands on its own as probably the best single introduction to the history of liberty online.

Medieval Iceland and the Absence of Government
by Thomas Whiston
Medieval Iceland illustrates an actual and well-documented historical example of how a stateless legal order can work and it provides insights as to how we might create a more just and efficient society today.

Ordered anarchy, state, and rent-seeking: the Icelandic commonwealth, 930-1262
by Birgir T. Runolfsson Solvason
An extensive analysis of the medieval Icelandic Commonwealth -- probably the polity closest to self-ordered anarchy that mankind has ever known. Full text of dissertation.

Private Creation and Enforcement of Law: A Historical Case
by David Friedman
In Iceland from the 10th to the 13th centuries law enforcement was entirely a private affair.

Privately Produced Law
by Anonymous
A brief history of privately produced law.

Privatization, Viking Style: Model or Misfortune
by Roderick T. Long

Property Rights in Celtic Irish Law
by Joseph R. Peden
This is a PDF file. You need Adobe Acrobat(TM) or an equivalent program to read PDF files.

Saving the environment for a profit, Victorian-style
by Pierre Desrochers
"[A] surprisingly large number of Victorians thought it reasonable to expect both a higher standard of living and improved environmental amenities .... First among these were the tremendous successes of entrepreneurs and technologists in creating valuable byproducts from industrial waste." (5/03)

Review: Vigilantes of Montana by Thomas J. Dimsdale
by Roy Halliday
The government legal system was so corrupt and inefficient in Montana from 1863 to 1865 that the noncriminal element of society formed vigilance committees to restore peace, safety, and prosperity.

R. J. Rummel's Research Shows That Freer Nations Are More Prosperous and Less Violent
by Roy Halliday
R. J. Rummel offers empirical evidence to support his conclusions.

Somalia and Anarchy
by Jim Davidson
Somalia has a history of freedom and resistance to statism. It offers opportunities for libertarian entrepreneurs.

Triumph of capitalism in Bermuda
by Robert Stewart
Bermuda is politically stable, it is market-friendly, has low taxation, and limited government which provides necessary ingredients for prosperity. (02/04/02)

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This page was last updated on March 7, 2004.